Integreer met Jenkins | Atlassian-ondersteuning (2023)

FAQs

How do I pass parameters from Jira to Jenkins? ›

As an extensible automation server, Jenkins can be used as a simple CI server or turned into a continuous delivery hub for any project. JIRA Software is an application lifecycle management solution for software development teams.

With at least one site configured, enable the "Publish to Confluence" post-build action, and select from one of the pre-configured Confluence sites. Enter the Space and Page name where the attachment should end up (e.g., for this URL, Space name = "JENKINS", Page name = "Confluence+Publisher+Plugin").

Defining Build Parameters

Using build parameters, we can pass any data we want: git branch name, secret credentials, hostnames and ports, and so on. Then we click the Add Parameter button. From here, we must specify several pieces of information: Type: the data type for the parameter (string, boolean, etc.)

Jenkins is an open source continuous integration/continuous delivery and deployment (CI/CD) automation software DevOps tool written in the Java programming language. It is used to implement CI/CD workflows, called pipelines.

Jenkins is still used in modern software development lifecycles. It enables and automates various processes (such as testing, building, and development). As a platform, it creates CI pipelines that define a series of actions a server will take for requisite tasks.

JIRA is one of the popular Jenkins Alternatives tools that offers thousands of functionalities such as Scrum boards, customizable backlogs, reporting options, to name a few. It is one of the best scrum project management tools for IT and software development companies and large business organizations.

Sign in to Jenkins and navigate to Manage Jenkins. Select Configure System screen and search for the Jira Software Cloud integration section. From this section, choose Add Jira Cloud Site, then Jira Cloud Site. A pop-up will appear displaying the Site name, ClientID, and Secret fields on your screen.

To add your VM as a node in Jenkins, go to the Manage Jenkins panel and select Manage Nodes. Provide a name for the node, select Permanent Agent, and then click OK. For the Remote root directory, provide /var/lib/jenkins . This is the default directory where Jenkins creates its workspace.

From the Jenkins home page, click "Manage Jenkins" and then click on "Configure System" and find the SSH section. It allows you to configure hosts that are later available in your builds.

How do I trigger a Jenkins job in Jira? ›

Jenkins Pipeline (or simply "Pipeline") is a suite of plugins which supports implementing and integrating continuous delivery pipelines into Jenkins. A continuous delivery pipeline is an automated expression of your process for getting software from version control right through to your users and customers.

CI/CD for Jira is a free extension for Git Integration for Jira - trusted by 10k+ customers in 130 countries.

Jenkins provides machine-consumable remote access API to its functionalities. Currently it comes in three flavors: XML. JSON with JSONP support.

Pipeline parameters are typed pipeline variables that are declared in the parameters key at the top level of a configuration. Users can pass parameters into their pipelines when triggering a new run of a pipeline through the API or web app.

Enclose the variable=value clause in parentheses. If the parameter contains any characters treated specially by your operating system (such as parentheses in Windows NT), enclose the entire parameter within double quotes and escape any embedded double quotes to pass them through the operating system.

A Jenkinsfile can be written using two types of syntax - Declarative and Scripted. Declarative and Scripted Pipelines are constructed fundamentally differently.

Short answer, yes. Jenkins is still relevant in 2023. While there are newer automation tools available, Jenkins remains the popular choice for many software development teams.

Which is better Jenkins or Selenium? ›

"Hosted internally", "Free open source" and "Great to build, deploy or launch anything async" are the key factors why developers consider Jenkins; whereas "Automates browsers", "Testing" and "Essential tool for running test automation" are the primary reasons why Selenium is favored.

Here are some disadvantages of Jenkins: Single server architecture—uses a single server architecture, which limits resources to resources on a single computer, virtual machine, or container. Jenkins doesn't allow server-to-server federation, which can cause performance issues in large-scale environments.

Jenkins is an open-source automation tool for Continuous Integration (CI) and Continuous Deployment (CD). It is a server-based system that runs in servlet containers like Apache Tomcat.

Jenkins is tough to scale efficiently. Not all plugins are supported by Jenkinsfile , so a Jenkins instance is hard to back up without manual effort. Moreover, the database is just XML files on the disk, making it a nightmare to scale up or out or perform high availability upgrades.

Microsoft Azure is a platform to build serverless applications on Azure functions. Azure Pipeline is used for testing, building, managing, and deploying applications. It is a cloud service that is readily available for you to build and test your code project.

Who uses Jenkins? 3303 companies reportedly use Jenkins in their tech stacks, including Facebook, Netflix, and Udemy.

History. CloudBees was founded in 2010 by Sacha Labourey and Francois Dechery. Later that year, CloudBees acquired InfraDNA, a company run by Kohsuke Kawaguchi, the creator of Jenkins. Since 2010, CloudBees has raised a total of over $250 million in venture financing from investors.

Both Jenkins and Gitlab are designed to serve different requirements. While Jenkins boasts of a large plugin shelf, Gitlab is a comprehensive DevOps tool. While multiple plugins do your job efficiently, integration and management of these plugins might become a challenge when the project scales up.

Save this question. Show activity on this post. the answer is yes, you have to look in the job settings and set from there this feature.

How do I trigger Jenkins pipeline remotely? ›

Different Types of Jenkins CI/CD Pipelines. Scripted Pipeline. Declarative Pipeline. The Concept of Stages in Jenkins Pipeline.

There is a diverse set of programming languages used in Jenkins, including but not limited to: Java, JavaScript, Groovy, Golang, Ruby, Shell scripts. And, since Jenkins is an automation server with hundreds of plugins, there is a huge number of technologies involved.

What are 3 important stages in pipeline in Jenkins? ›

Stage: This block contains a series of steps in a pipeline. i.e., build, test, and deploy processes all come together in a stage. Generally, a stage block visualizes the Jenkins pipeline process.

CI/CD vs. DevOps. CI/CD refers to a set of development practices that enable the rapid and reliable delivery of code changes, while DevOps is a collection of ideas, practices, processes, and technologies that allow development and operations teams to work together to streamline product development.

CI/CD is the backbone of a DevOps methodology, bringing developers and IT operations teams together to deploy software.

CI focuses on preparing code for release (build/test), whereas CD involves the actual release of code (release/deploy). If you're just starting with a new project and there are no users yet, it may be simple to deploy every change to production.

Using parameters

To use a context parameter, simply insert the corresponding key name, surrounded by curly-braces, at any location within your URL. The parameter will then be substituted into the URL as Jira Software renders your UI module.

You can access environment variables in pipeline steps through the env object, e.g., env. BUILD_NUMBER will return the current build number.

Go to Jenkins Home, select New Item, add a name for your Job, for the project type, select Pipeline project and click on Ok. On the configure job page select the This project is parameterized checkbox in the general tab. Now, we will add an Active Choices Parameter which renders our Application Tiers as a Dropdown.

Information can be passed to methods as parameter. Parameters act as variables inside the method. Parameters are specified after the method name, inside the parentheses. You can add as many parameters as you want, just separate them with a comma.

How do you set parameters in a query? ›

Parameters are defined at the beginning of a query using a declare statement. Declare statements start with the keyword DECLARE , followed by the name of the parameter (starting with a question mark) followed by the type of the parameter and an optional default value.

Setting User Parameters

To set a User Parameter, you will need to modify data ingestion methods to pass the specific data you want to store with a "user" prefix. For example, if you want to store a user's first name, you would modify your tag to pass that data on a login event as "user. first_name".

env contains all environment variables. params contains all build parameters. Jenkins also automatically creates an environment variable for each build parameter (and as a consequence of the second point a global variable).

What are the requirements for using Jenkins? To use Jenkins, you require the following: A source code repository that can be accessed, for example, a Git repository. A build script, for example, a Maven script.

Differences between Scripted and Declarative Pipeline

Flexibility: Scripted Pipeline provides more flexibility and control over the pipeline workflow, while Declarative Pipeline provides a simpler and more structured syntax.

Nodes are the "machines" on which build agents run. and also: Agents manage the task execution on behalf of the Jenkins controller by using executors. An agent is actually a small (170KB single jar) Java client process that connects to a Jenkins controller and is assumed to be unreliable.

Setting Stage Level Environment Variable

It is by using the env variable directly in the script block. We can define, let us say, USER_GROUP and display it. You will see that the underlying shell also has access to this environment variable. You can also set an environment variable using withEnv block.